Best Homemade Naan Bread Recipe
Naan bread is a quintessential component of South Asian cuisine, renowned for its soft, pillowy texture and slightly smoky flavor. Traditionally baked in a tandoor—a cylindrical clay oven heated to high temperatures—naan achieves its characteristic puffiness and charred spots. While most home kitchens lack a tandoor, you can replicate this classic Indian flatbread's qualities using a cast iron skillet or an electric griddle.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
Restaurant-Quality Results: This naan bread recipe yields results that rival those of the best Indian restaurants.
Quick and Easy: With straightforward steps and common ingredients, you'll have fresh naan on your table in no time.
Versatile Accompaniments: Perfect for scooping up curries, serving as a base for pizzas, or enjoying on its own with a smear of butter.
Ingredients
2 cups all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon active dry yeast
1 teaspoon sugar
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon baking powder
1 tablespoon milk powder
1/2 cup warm water
1/2 cup warm milk
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 egg, lightly beaten
Butter, for brushing
Sesame seeds or nigella seeds (optional, for sprinkling)
Instructions
Activate the Yeast:
- In a small bowl, combine the warm water and sugar. Sprinkle the active dry yeast over the top and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until frothy. This indicates that the yeast is active.
Prepare the Dry Ingredients:
- In a large mixing bowl, sift together the all-purpose flour, milk powder, salt, baking powder, and baking soda.
Combine Wet Ingredients:
- In a separate bowl, mix the warm milk, vegetable oil, and half of the beaten egg. Reserve the remaining half of the egg for later use.
Form the Dough:
- Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients. Pour in the activated yeast mixture and the wet ingredients. Mix until a soft, sticky dough forms. If the dough is too sticky, add a little more flour; if too dry, add a bit more warm water.
Knead the Dough:
- Transfer the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Knead for about 5-7 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic. Proper kneading develops the gluten, which gives naan its chewy texture.
First Rise:
- Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, turning it to coat all sides. Cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm, draft-free area for about 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
Divide the Dough:
- Punch down the risen dough to release air. Transfer it to a floured surface and divide it into equal portions, depending on your preferred naan size. Roll each portion into a ball.
Second Rise:
- Place the dough balls on a tray, cover them with a damp cloth, and let them rest for an additional 10-15 minutes. This short rest allows the gluten to relax, making it easier to roll out the dough.
Shape the Naan:
- On a floured surface, roll out each dough ball into an oval or teardrop shape, approximately 1/4-inch thick. Traditional naan is often teardrop-shaped, but you can opt for a round shape if preferred.
Cook the Naan:
Stovetop Method:
Heat a cast iron skillet or heavy-bottomed pan over medium-high heat until hot.
Place the rolled-out dough onto the hot skillet. Cook for 1-2 minutes until bubbles form on the surface and the underside has golden brown spots.
Flip the naan and cook for another 1-2 minutes. If desired, you can press the cooked side directly over the flame for a few seconds to achieve a charred effect.
Oven Method:
Finish the Naan:
As soon as each naan is cooked, brush it with melted butter or ghee. For added flavor, consider infusing the butter with minced garlic or herbs.
If desired, sprinkle with sesame seeds, nigella seeds, or chopped fresh herbs like cilantro.
Serve:
- Keep the cooked naan covered with a clean kitchen towel to maintain softness. Serve warm alongside your favorite dishes, such as curries, kebabs, or use it as a base for naan pizzas.
Tips for Perfect Naan
Yeast Activation: Ensure your yeast is fresh and the water is warm (not hot) to activate the yeast properly.
Dough Consistency: The dough should be soft and slightly sticky. Adjust with small amounts of flour or water as needed.
High Heat Cooking: Cooking naan at high heat mimics the tandoor environment, resulting in the characteristic puffiness and charred spots.
Flavor Variations: Incorporate minced garlic, chopped cilantro, or nigella seeds into the dough or as toppings for different flavor profiles.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I make naan without yeast?
A: Yes! You can make a quick, yeast-free version by substituting the yeast with ½ teaspoon of baking soda and increasing the baking powder to 1 teaspoon. The texture will be slightly different—more like a soft flatbread than traditional naan—but still delicious.
Q: How do I store leftover naan?
A: Store leftover naan in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, refrigerate for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat on a skillet or in the oven before serving.
Q: Can I make naan dough in advance?
A: Yes! You can refrigerate the dough for up to 24 hours after the first rise. Let it come to room temperature before rolling and cooking.
Q: How do I make garlic naan?
A: To make garlic naan, mix 2 tablespoons of melted butter with 2 minced garlic cloves and brush it over the naan right after cooking. Sprinkle with chopped cilantro for extra flavor.Q: What is the difference between naan and roti?
A: Naan is a leavened bread made with yeast and often enriched with milk, eggs, or yogurt, giving it a soft and chewy texture. Roti, on the other hand, is an unleavened Indian flatbread made with whole wheat flour and water, resulting in a thinner and firmer texture.
Naan Bread Variations
- Garlic Naan – Brush with garlic butter and sprinkle with fresh cilantro.
- Cheese Naan – Stuff with grated cheese before rolling out and cooking.
- Whole Wheat Naan – Replace half or all of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour.
- Herbed Naan – Add dried herbs like oregano or thyme to the dough for extra flavor.
- Sweet Naan – Sprinkle with cinnamon sugar and drizzle with honey for a dessert-style naan.
What to Serve with Naan Bread
- Classic Indian Curries: Butter Chicken, Chicken Tikka Masala, or Dal Tadka
- Grilled Meats: Tandoori Chicken or Lamb Kebabs
- Dips: Hummus, Baba Ganoush, or Raita
- Wraps & Sandwiches: Use naan as a base for wraps or fill it with veggies and protein for a quick meal.
Final Thoughts
Homemade naan bread is a must-try if you love Indian cuisine. It’s soft, fluffy, and perfect for soaking up rich curries. With this easy step-by-step recipe, you can make restaurant-quality naan at home—whether on the stovetop or in the oven. Give it a try, and you’ll never go back to store-bought naan again!